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The
first adjustment of the external part of the device is carried out in
the implant centre after a short period of time, which often varies
according to the hospital protocol, but is usually one month after the
surgery.
It is a highly emotional moment when somebody discovers or rediscovers the world of sound.
During this session, the person in charge of the adjustments gives the
patient a speech processor (external part) and explains how it works.
Adjustment System:
Adjustment is only possible using a computer with the specific Digimap SP software programme developed by Neurelec for the Digisonic®SP cochlear implant.
The software is designed to be user-friendly and both the main
parameters (perception and comfort thresholds, frequency distribution)
and the comfort options can be adjusted (gain on each electrode, button
control, etc) and the settings in the processor can be programmed.
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The latest version of the Digimap SP software allows the adjustement of
Digi SP and Digi SP'K. The adjustment system includes an interface, which links the patient’s processor equipment to the computer.
The principles of adjustment:
Given the sophisticated nature of current devices, there are a large number of parameters to be set when the device is adjusted.
However,
the basic principle involves determining the amount of energy required
for each electrode to function. The minimum threshold is equivalent to
the amount of energy needed for the patient to be sensitive to sound.
The maximum threshold is when the sound perceived borders on
discomfort. Each electrode must be attributed with a frequency band in
order to offer the best sound spectrum possible for understanding
speech and identifying background noise.
The
other parameters are for comfort allowing adjustment of the
sensitivity for each wearer, gain by each electrode, tone and other
functions available to the user.
The following adjustments are for fine tuning of electrodes.
The
settings are subjective and are based on what the wearer feels most
comfortable with. The person in charge of the adjustments must improve
the settings in order to achieve optimal auditory perception and
comfort.
Several
adjustment sessions are necessary during the first months after the
operation, which will become less with time and the wearer’s
progress.
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